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Primary Sources in Various Disciplines: Fine Arts

Description, explanation, and examples of primary vs. secondary sources in the humanities, arts, social sciences and sciences.

Century of the Child: MoMA

Child by Design

Primary Sources: Historical Context

Ann Keene, our History Librarian, has developed an excellent guide to primary sources in history. Contact her for any indepth research you need to do.

Primary Sources in Art and Music

In the Fine Arts, there are 3 types of Primary sources, depending on your interest.

First, the works themselves: paintings, sculptures, music, compositions/scores, textiles, etc.

Second, information about the creator of the work, biographical information. Letters, manuscripts, diaries, records.

Third, information about the social and historical context of the time. Newspaper articles, magazines,

Finding Audio and Visual Sources

Use the following sources to find period spoken word or musical recordings or period visual images

Biographical Resources online

  • Arnold Gesell
  • Florence L Goodenough
  • Heinz Werner
  • Helena Antipoff
  • Charlotte Buhler
  • Jean Piaget
  • Lev Vygotsky
  • Lois Barclay Murphy
  • Roger Barker
  • Robert W. White
  • Joseph McVicker Hunt
  • Sidney W. Bijou
  • John Paul Scott
  • Eleanor J. Gibson
  • Mamie Phipps Clark
  • Lawrence Kohlberg